Ecuador Solidarity Network: Attempted coup d'etat in Ecuador. Take Action.
Following a coordinated protest by police across Ecuador earlier today, President Rafael Correa remains sequestered in the police hospital in the capital city of Ecuador. Citizens are demonstrating in the city centre and outside of the hospital to demand Correa's freedom and the maintenance of democratic and constitutional order in the country. Police are reportedly attacking the demonstration near the hospital with heavy use of tear gas.
The government maintains that it will not negotiate with the police until the President has been freed and have been denouncing the measure as an attempted coup. The government alleges that sectors of the Ecuadorian right wing, such as ex-President Lucio Gutierrez who was deposed in a popular coup d'etat in April 2005, are behind today's events. While the situation remains tense in the nation's capital, police are reported to have largely gone back to work in other parts of the country. A report from the Latin American Information Agency about today's events has been translated below.
Civil society organizations, such as the Confederation of Indigenous Nationalities of Ecuador (CONAIE) and the National Confederation of Campesino, Indigenous and Black Organizations (FENOCIN) along with other sectors, are denouncing today's events. The CONAIE, which has had a difficult relationship with the government of President Correa in past years given differences over extractive industry expansion and other state reforms, states that despite tensions over the country's process of change they “will defend democracy and the rights of the people” and “reject the actions of the right that in an undercover way form part of the attempted coup d'état.” Their full press release is included as an unofficial translation below.
The Organization of American States has rejected any attempt to alter democratic order in Ecuador today and the US Department of State has urged Ecuadorians “to work within the framework of Ecuador’s democratic institutions to reach a rapid and peaceful restoration of order.”
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President Rafael Correa remains trapped inside of the police hospital in Quito
Ecuador: Attempted coup
Eduardo Tamayo G.
ALAI AMLATINA, 30/09/2010 – President Correa denounced that Ecuador is experiencing an attempted coup organized by the opposition. Correa, who is currently in the police hospital in Quito, recovering from police aggression, denounced that various members of the police were trying to enter his room, holding the police responsible for whatever might happen.
Citizens demonstrated in the centre of Quito to support President Correa where Foreign Affairs Mininster Ricardo Patiño called for the President to be rescued from the police hospital.
Chief of the Joint Command of the Armed Forces, Ernesto González, declared his support for Correa and assured that the military remains subordinate to the government's authority.
These moments of tension have come about in Ecuador following passage of the Public Services Law in the National Assembly last night, over which police from the Quito Regiment along with various police across the country began protesting this morning. They are demanding that various benefits, such as medals, bonuses and other benefits, not be retracted. The government has responded saying that the police have received substantial salary increases and that the bonuses, that will allegedly be taken away, will be compensated for in their wages.
The protests led to serious incidents when President Rafael Correa was attacked with tear gas by the police after arriving at the Quito\ Regiment at 9:30am in an attempt at dialogue. Correa, who is recovering from a knee operation, spoke to the police saying, “If you want to kill me, kill me.” In response, according to Correa's reports, the police threw tear gas at him, causing him to fall on his knee, after which he had to be supported by the shoulders into the police hospital where he is currently (as of 12:30pm).
The police also took over the National Assembly building and attacked assembly members along with one journalist from TeleAmazonas.
According to Radio La Luna, the assembly member who was attacked was Linda Machuca. Assembly Member for Alianza País (Correa's Country Alliance party) Paco Velasco indicated that the aggression against assembly members is evidence of a conspiracy.
With police activities suspended, the streets, banks, airport, and other areas were left unguarded. In Guayas province, the police blocked the bridge that allows vehicle access to the city of Guayaquil. The police also took to the streets of Guayaquil, burning tires and interrupting traffic. Delinquents took advantage of the lack of police vigilance to commit assaults and robberies in both Guayaquil and the city of Cuenca.
Orlando Pérez, leader of the official political movement Alianza País, said that ex-President Lucio Gutierrez is behind the conspiracy along with his supporters in the Patriotic Society Party (PSP).
Assembly Member Cléver Jimenez, head of the indigenous Pachakutik party, asked for President Correa to resign on behalf of the Pachakutick party, and called for social movements to form a single national front.
Groups of citizens demonstrated in the streets of Quito, gathering in Independence Plaza in front of the Government's Palace. Later, they moved toward the police hospital in northwest Quito to try to rescue President Correa. Groups of police, in the area of the Quito Regiment and elsewhere, attacked citizens that demonstrated support for Correa.
The former president of the National Assembly, Alberto Acosta, indicated on Public Radio that this is the moment to reject this attempted coup, wherever it comes from and that it is necessary to sanction those who have carried out this abuse of power. Regardless of whether the police are correct in their demands, he said, this is not the appropriate way to protest. Citizens, he added, should mobilize in the defense of democracy, as well as in defense of the life of the President of the Republic.
For original in Spanish: http://alainet.org/active/41274
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From the Confederation of Indigenous Nationalities of Ecuador (CONAIE):
We call for unity among social organizations for a plurinational peoples' democracy
Indigenous groups respond to attempted coup d'état in Ecuador
An unofficial translation of a press release from the Confederation of Indigenous Nationalities of Ecuador, the CONAIE, on September 30, 2010.
A process of change, as weak as it may be, runs the risk of being overturned or overtaken by the right, old or new, if it does not establish alliances with organized social and popular sectors, and deepen progressively.
The insubordination of the police, beyond their immediate demands, lays bare at least four substantial things:
1. While the government has dedicated itself exclusively to attacking and delegitimizing organized sectors like the Indigenous movement, workers' unions, etc., it hasn't weakened in the least the structures of power of the right, or those within the state apparatus, which has become evident through the rapidity of the response from the public forces.
2. The social crisis that was let loose today was also provoked by the authoritarian character and the non-opening to dialogue in the lawmaking process. We have seen how laws that were consensed around were vetoed by the President of the Republic, closing any possibility of agreement.
3. Faced with the criticism and mobilization of communities against transnational mining, oil, and agro-industrial companies, the government, instead of creating a dialogue, responds with violence and repression, as occurred in Zamora Chinchipe.
4. This scenario nurtures the conservative sectors. Already various sectors and people from the old right are asking for the overthrow of the government and the instalation of a civil or military dictatorship; but the new right, from inside and outside the government, will use this context to justify their total alliance with the most reactionary sectors and with emerging business interests.
The Ecuadorian Indigenous movement, CONAIE, with its regional Confederations and its grassroots organizations states before Ecuadorian society and the international community their rejection to the economic and social policies of the government, and with the same energy we reject the actions of the right that in an undercover way form part of the attempted coup d'état, and to the contrary we will continue to struggle for the construction of a Plurinational State with a true democracy.
Consistent with the mandate of the communities, peoples and nationalities and faithful to our history of struggle and resistance against colonialism, discrimination and exploitation of those who are below, of the poor, we will defend democracy and the rights of the people: no concessions for the right.
In these critical moments, our position is:
1. We convene our bases to maintain themselves alert and ready to mobilize in defense of true Plurinational democracy and against the actions of the right.
2. We deepen our mobilization against the extractive model and the imposition of large scale mining, the privatization and concentration of water, and the expansion of the oil frontier.
3. We convene and join together with diverse organized sectors to defend the rights of workers, affected by the arbitrariness which has driven the legislative process, recognizing that they are making legitimate demands.
4. We demand that the national government firmly depose every possible concession to the right. We demand that the government abandons its authoritarian attitude against the popular sectors, that they not criminalize social protest and the persecution of leaders: the only thing this type of politics provokes is to open spaces to the Right and create spaces of destabilization.
The best way to defend democracy is to begin a true revolution that resolves the most urgent and structural questions to the benefit of the majority. On this path is the effective construction of the Plurinational state and the immediate initiation of an agrarian revolution and a de-privatization of water.
This is our position in this context and in this historical period.
Marlon Santi PRESIDENT, CONAIE
Delfín Tenesaca PRESIDENT, ECUARUNARI
Tito Puanchir PRESIDENT, CONFENIAE
Olindo Nastacuaz PRESIDENT, CONAICE
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From ECUARUNARI:
Quito, September 30, 2010
In Latin America we have gone from bloody military dictatorship to the dictatorship of transnational capital to neoliberalism. The sectors that benefit from this have always been the same (bankers, commercial entrepreneurs, landowners). And we the impoverished, Indigenous, workers, men and women, have always been the victims, but we have always been fighters who stand for democracy of the oppressed. With this strength and legitimacy we reject any dictatorship from where ever it comes.
The political crisis in Ecuador at this moment caused by the insubordination of the police has been turned by police officers and some military sectors into a coup attempt, behind which is undoubtedly Ecuador's rightwing and the forces of imperialism.
We have no doubt that this political crisis is a right-wing reaction against the 2008 Constitution, adopted by the affirmative vote of 64% of Ecuadorians, and is therefore a clear threat to democracy, Plurinationalism, and the Sumak Kawsay (living well).
In the geopolitical dimension it is also a threat to the Venezuelan and Bolivian processes. It is not coincidental that reactionary sectors of the country celebrated the attempts of destabilization in the Venezuelan elections. They had this same attitude toward attempts to overthrow the Bolivian government. Now the conservative sectors of the country have been adding to these dictatorial attempts.
What is the position of the organized social sectors? The vast majority of popular organizations that resist against dictatorship and neo-liberalism of the pro-imperialist oligarchy in Ecuador, and despite our deep disagreements with the national government that has tried some of our leaders as terrorists, this is no reason to stand with our historic enemies. Behind the protest of the police and their wage claims is the claim of ignorance of the Constitution where we recognize many of our proposals and historical struggles.
Rafael Correa's Citizen Revolution formed broad alliances with right-wing groups in mining, oil, agribusiness, etc., and attacked and persecuted popular left-wing organizations (especially the Indigenous movement) which leaves those reactionary sectors free to act in this way.
Leaving no room for confusion, our position is:
1. Reject the coup attempt and defend the Plurinational State.
2. We declare ourselves in permanent assemblies and alert to mobilize in defense of plurinationalism.
3. As part of a plurinational democracy, the only revolutionary alternative is to fight against supporters of the dictatorship, and to deepen urgent changes in the process of agrarian revolution.
4. We gather ourselves in a large plurinational dialogue of all Ecuadorians, in an atmosphere of peace and democracy to build a large plurinational consensus as the best way to resolve the crisis peacefully.
We have already suffered too much with dictatorships, Honduras still hurts. No more dictatorship in Latin America.
For the Governing Council
Delfín Tenesaca PRESIDENTE DE ECUARUNARI
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In the US or Canada? Take Action!
For U.S. citizens who are concerned about today's events, please consider taking action and write U.S. officials. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton has already released a statement in support of President Correa. It is important that the U.S. government take a strong stand in support of democracy in Ecuador:
To contact the State Department: Fax: 202-647-0834, Voice: 202 647-4000
To contact Senators and Representatives: http://www.senate.gov/general/contact_information/senators_cfm.cfm https://writerep.house.gov/writerep/welcome.shtml
Dr. Arturo Valenzuela, Assist. Sec. of State for Western Hemisphere Affairs: ValenzuelaAA@state.gov This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it and WHAAsstSecty@State.gov This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it ; Ambassador Craig Kelly, Principal Deputy Asst./ Secretary, Western Office of Hemisphere Affairs: KellyC@state.gov This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it (Fax: 202-647-0834)
To contact White House: http://www.whitehouse.gov/contact and White House Comment Line 202-456-1414
cc: Ecuador Solidarity Network ecuadorsolidaritynetwork@gmail.com This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
Expressions of solidarity with the people of Ecuador may also be sent to the following organizations:
ALAI, Latin American Information Agency, alai_ec@yahoo.com This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it and alai@alainet.org This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
FENOCIN, the National Confederation of Campesino, Indigenous and Black Organizations, fenocin@fenocin.org This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
CONAIE, the Confederation of Indigenous Nationalities of Ecuador, info@conaie.org This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
cc: Ecuador Solidarity Network ecuadorsolidaritynetwork@gmail.com This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
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For Canadian citizens who are concerned about today's events, please consider writing to the Canadian Ambassador in Ecuador and Minister Peter Kent:
Ambassador Andrew Shisko Embassy of Canada in Ecuador Av. Amazonas 4153 and Unión Nacional de Periodistas Eurocenter Building, 3rd Floor P.O. Box 17-11-6512
Quito - Ecuador quito@international.gc.ca This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
Honourable Peter Kent, Minister of State of Foreign Affairs (Americas) 110 Justice Building House of Commons Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0A6 Phone: (613) 992-0253 Fax: (613) 992-0887 Email: kentp@parl.gc.ca This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it
cc: Ecuador Solidarity Network ecuadorsolidaritynetwork@gmail.com |
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